On May 16, 2008, a seminar entitled
“The Future of Cohesion Policy - Shaping of National Position in the field of the European Cohesion Policy beyond 2013”took place under the auspices of the Senate of the Parliament of the Czech Republic. The event was organised by
Oldrich Vlasak, Member of the European Parliament active also in the Urban-Logement Intergoup - in collaboration with CEVRO - Liberal Conservative Academy. The seminar was attended among others by Members of the European Parliament, representatives of involved ministries of the Czech Republic (Ministry for Regional Development and Ministry of Finance), representatives of local and regional self-administration, representatives of the business and academic circles and representatives of NGOs. The key views expressed by participants could be summarised as follows :
The debate on the future of cohesion policy must be conducted on the basis of partnership and in a dialogue between the state and the regions, municipalities, businesses as well as academic and civil society.
Implementation of the cohesion policy on the all-European level has its irreplaceable role and added value, it should, however, respect the subsidiarity principle and avoid solving or subsidizing problems that can be tackled very well on the national level.
The Czech Republic should not aim at renationalisation of the cohesion policy ; the cohesion policy should primarily focus on the poorest regions.
The Czech Republic should opt for promotion of competitiveness, research and development and for boosting of innovation and, in this way, achieve convergence with other members of the Union. At the same time, one must bear in mind the need for solidarity inside a society and promote investments in health, long-term care and protection of the environment.
Implementation of the new Union objective of territorial cohesion should consist in strengthening of interregional cooperation and should accentuate cohesion inside regions, between cities and countryside.
The future cohesion policy should, in the context of territorial cohesion, underline urban issues ; cities must gain the opportunity to implement integrated plans and allocate European funds on their territory.
One of the key challenges will be to attain simplification of implementation rules of the cohesion policy. and overall reduction of excessive bureaucracy associated with administration of European funds.